Deu Deuteronomy, chapter Book of Deuteronomy, chapter 20

Translations Compare

When youi shall besiege a city a long time, in making war against it to take it, youi shall not destroy the trees thereof by forcing an axe against them: for youi may eat of them, and youi shall not cut them down (for the tree of the field [is] man’s [life]) to employ [them] in the siege:Jdg 2:17

Deuteronomy 20:19 in different translations

English

KJV (66 books) When thou shalt besiege a city a long time, in making war against it to take it, thou shalt not destroy the trees thereof by forcing an axe against them: for thou mayest eat of them, and thou shalt not cut them down (for the tree of the field is man’s life) to employ them in the siege:

ASV When thou shalt besiege a city a long time, in making war against it to take it, thou shalt not destroy the trees thereof by wielding an axe against them; for thou mayest eat of them, and thou shalt not cut them down; for is the tree of the field man, that it should be besieged of thee?

BSB When you lay siege to a city for an extended time while fighting against it to capture it, you must not destroy its trees by putting an axe to them, because you can eat their fruit. You must not cut them down. Are the trees of the field human, that you should besiege them?

DRA When thou hast besieged a city a long time, and hath compassed it with bulwarks to take it, thou shalt not cut down the trees that may be eaten of, neither shalt thou spoil the country round about with axes: for it is a tree, and not a man, neither can it increase the number of them that fight against thee.

FBV Now when you lay siege to a town and it goes on for a long time as you fight to capture it, don't destroy the fruit trees there. You can eat their fruit. Don't cut them down. Are the trees in the orchard human beings that you should also attack?

GNV When thou hast besieged a citie long time, and made warre against it to take it, destroy not the trees therof, by smiting an axe into them: for thou mayest eate of them: therfore thou shalt not cut them downe to further thee in the siege, (for the tree of the field is mans life)

JPS When thou shalt besiege a city a long time, in making war against it to take it, thou shalt not destroy the trees thereof by wielding an axe against them; for thou mayest eat of them, but thou shalt not cut them down; for is the tree of the field man, that it should be besieged of thee?

LSV When you lay siege to a city [for] many days to fight against it, to capture it, you do not destroy its trees to force an axe against them, for you eat of them, and you do not cut them down—for the tree of the field [is] man’s—to go in at your presence in the siege.

NASB “When you besiege a city for a long time, to make war against it in order to capture it, you shall not destroy its trees by swinging an axe against them; for you may eat from them, so you shall not cut them down. For is the tree of the field a human, that it should be besieged by you? NASB 2020

NIV (US) When you lay siege to a city for a long time, fighting against it to capture it, do not destroy its trees by putting an ax to them, because you can eat their fruit. Do not cut them down. Are the trees people, that you should besiege them?

NIV (UK) When you lay siege to a city for a long time, fighting against it to capture it, do not destroy its trees by putting an axe to them, because you can eat their fruit. Do not cut them down. Are the trees people, that you should besiege them?

OJB When thou shalt besiege a town yamim rabbim, in making war against it to take it, thou shalt not destroy the trees thereof by forcing an axe against them; although thou mayest eat of them, thou shalt not cut them down. Are the etz hasadeh men that they should come under your siege?

Onkelos (Etheridge) When thou layest siege to a city many days in making war against it to subdue it, thou shalt not destroy the trees (that are about) it, nor lift up the iron against them: for of them thou mayest eat; thou shalt not cut them down, for the tree of the field is not like a man, to come against thee in the siege.

T4T “When you surround a city for a long time, trying to capture it, do not cut down the fruit trees outside the city. You are allowed to eat the fruit from the trees, but do not get rid of the trees, because they certainly are not [RHQ] your enemies.

WEB (US) When you shall besiege a city a long time, in making war against it to take it, you shall not destroy its trees by wielding an ax against them; for you may eat of them. You shall not cut them down, for is the tree of the field man, that it should be besieged by you?

WEB (UK) When you shall besiege a city a long time, in making war against it to take it, you shall not destroy its trees by wielding an axe against them; for you may eat of them. You shall not cut them down, for is the tree of the field man, that it should be besieged by you?

Russian

РСП (66 кн.) Если долгое время будешь держать в осаде какой‐нибудь город, чтобы завоевать его и взять его, то не порти дерев его, от которых можно питаться, и не опустошай окрестностей, ибо дерево на поле не человек, чтобы могло уйти от тебя в укрепление;

РСП (юбил.) Если долгое время будешь держать в осаде какой-нибудь город, чтобы завоевать его и взять его, то не порти деревьев его, от которых можно питаться, и не опустошай окрестностей, ибо дерево на поле — не человек, чтобы могло уйти от тебя в укрепление.

НРП Если ты будешь осаждать город долгое время, чтобы захватить его, то не вырубай топором деревья, ведь ты можешь есть их плоды. Не губи их. Разве деревья в поле — люди, чтобы держать их в осаде?

Заокская (Кулаков) Когда предпринимаете наступление на какой-нибудь город и приходится его долго держать в осаде, не вырубайте вокруг него деревья. Их плодами вы будете питаться и потому не должны предавать их топору. Такое дерево — не воин в поле, чтобы вам нападать на него.

ВП Если ты будешь осаждать город долгое время, чтобы захватить его, то не вырубай деревья, ведь ты можешь есть их плоды. Не губи их. Разве деревья в поле это люди, чтобы держать их в осаде?

СП (БЛ) Если идёшь войной против какого-нибудь города и долго осаждаешь его, не руби фруктовые деревья вокруг этого города. Можешь питаться плодами этих деревьев, но не уничтожай их, так как эти деревья — не враги, против них не воюй!