2Ch 2 Chronicles, chapter Second Book of Chronicles, chapter 10
Rehoboam went to Shechem, because all the Israelites had gone to Shechem to make him king. 1Ki 12:1Jeroboam, son of Nebat, was still in Egypt when he heard about this. (He had run away to Egypt to escape from King Solomon and was living there.) 1Ki 11:40; 1Ki 12:2The Israelite leaders sent for him. Jereboam and all the Israelites went to talk with Rehoboam. “Your father placed a heavy burden on us,” they told him. “But now if you lighten the load your father imposed and the heavy demands he laid on us, we will serve you.”
Rehoboam answered, “Come back in three days time.” So the people left.1Ki 12:5
King Rehoboam asked for advice from the elders who had served his father Solomon when he was alive. “How do you advise me to reply to these people about this?” he asked.
They replied, “If you treat these people well, and please them by speaking kindly to them, they will always serve you.”
But Rehoboam dismissed the advice of the elders. He instead asked advice from the young men he had grown up with, those close to him. 1Ki 12:8He asked them, “What response do you advise that we send back to these people who have told me, ‘Lighten the burden your father put on us’?”
The young men who he had grown up with told him, “This is what you have to tell these people who said to you, ‘Your father made our burden heavy, but you should make it lighter.’ This is what you should answer them: ‘My little finger is thicker than my father's waist! 1Ki 12:10My father placed a heavy burden on you, and I will make it even heavier. My father punished you with whips; I will punish you with scorpions.’”
Three days later, Jeroboam and all the people returned to Rehoboam, because the king had told them, “Come back in three days time.”1Ki 12:12
The king answered them sharply. Dismissing the advice of the elders, he replied using the advice of the young men. He said, “My father placed a heavy burden on you, and I will make it even heavier. My father punished you with whips; I will punish you with scorpions.”
The king did not listen to what the people said, for this change in circumstances was from God, to fulfill what the Lord had told Jeroboam son of Nebat through Ahijah the Shilonite.1Ki 11:29; 1Ki 11:31; 1Ki 12:15
When all the Israelites saw that the king wasn't listening to them, they told the king: “What share do we have in David, and what part do we have in the son of Jesse? Go home, Israel! You're on your own, house of David!”
So all the Israelites went home. 1Ki 12:16; 2Sa 20:1However, Rehoboam still ruled over the Israelites who lived in Judah.
Then King Rehoboam sent out Hadoram, who was in charge of forced labor,10:18. He was sent out to put down the rebellion. but the Israelites stoned him to death. King Rehoboam quickly jumped into his chariot and raced back to Jerusalem.1Ki 4:6; 1Ki 12:18
As a result, Israel has been in rebellion against the house of David to this day.