고전 고린도전서, 장 고린도전서, 장 1

Opening considerations

Greeting

Παῦλος, κλητὸς ἀπόστολος Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ(a)ιησου χριστου f35 ℵA [98.5%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP ¦ ∼ 21 𝕻46B [1.5%] NU διὰ θελήματος Θεοῦ, καὶ Σωσθένης ὁ ἀδελφός, 행 18:17; 롬 1:1τῇ ἐκκλησίᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ τῇ οὔσῃ ἐν Κορίνθῳ, ἡγιασμένοις ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ, κλητοῖς ἁγίοις, σὺν πᾶσιν τοῖς ἐπικαλουμένοις τὸ ὄνομα τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐν παντὶ τόπῳ—αὐτῶν τε(b)τε f35 [97%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP ¦ --- 𝕻46ℵA,B [3%] NU καὶ ὑμῶν·(c)υμων f35 [25%] ¦ ημων 𝕻46ℵA,B,C [75%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP,NU 요 17:19; 행 15:9; 살전 4:7; 딤후 2:19Χάρις ὑμῖν καὶ εἰρήνη ἀπὸ Θεοῦ Πατρὸς ἡμῶν καὶ Κυρίου Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.벧전 1:2

A word of thanksgiving

Εὐχαριστῶ τῷ Θεῷ μου πάντοτε περὶ ὑμῶν ἐπὶ τῇ χάριτι τοῦ Θεοῦ τῇ δοθείση ὑμῖν ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ· 살후 1:3ὅτι ἐν παντὶ ἐπλουτίσθητε ἐν αὐτῷ, ἐν παντὶ λόγῳ καὶ πάσῃ γνώσει, 골 1:9καθὼς τὸ μαρτύριον τοῦ Χριστοῦ ἐβεβαιώθη ἐν ὑμῖν, 고전 2:2ὥστε ὑμᾶς μὴ ὑστερεῖσθαι ἐν μηδενὶ χαρίσματι ἀπεκδεχομένους τὴν ἀποκάλυψιν τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, 고전 12:11; 빌 3:20; 딛 2:13ὃς καὶ βεβαιώσει ὑμᾶς ἕως τέλους, ἀνεγκλήτους ἐν τῇ ἡμέρᾳ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν, Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ.(d)χριστου f35 ℵA,C [99.5%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP[NU] ¦ --- 𝕻46B [alone] 살전 3:13Πιστὸς ὁ Θεός, δι᾿ οὗ ἐκλήθητε εἰς κοινωνίαν τοῦ Υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ, Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν.(e)ιησου χριστου του κυριου ημων rell ¦ ∼ 34512 CP살전 5:24

A word of exhortation

Παρακαλῶ δὲ ὑμᾶς, ἀδελφοί, διὰ τοῦ ὀνόματος τοῦ Κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ, ἵνα τὸ αὐτὸ λέγητε πάντες καὶ μὴ ᾖ ἐν ὑμῖν σχίσματα, ἦτε δὲ κατηρτισμένοι ἐν τῷ αὐτῷ νοῒ καὶ ἐν τῇ αὐτῇ γνώμῃ. 롬 15:5; 빌 2:2Ἐδηλώθη γάρ μοι περὶ ὑμῶν, ἀδελφοί μου, ὑπὸ τῶν Χλόης, ὅτι ἔριδες ἐν ὑμῖν εἰσιν. Λέγω δὲ τοῦτο, ὅτι ἕκαστος ὑμῶν λέγει· «Ἐγὼ μέν εἰμι Παύλου,» «Ἐγὼ δὲ Ἀπολλώ,» «Ἐγὼ δὲ Κηφᾶ,» «Ἐγὼ δὲ Χριστοῦ.» 행 18:24Μεμέρισται ὁ Χριστός; Μὴ Παῦλος ἐσταυρώθη ὑπὲρ ὑμῶν,(f)υμων rell ¦ ημων [15%] ἢ εἰς τὸ ὄνομα Παύλου ἐβαπτίσθητε;엡 4:5

A disclaimer about baptism

Εὐχαριστῶ τῷ Θεῷ(g)τω θεω f35 C [97%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP[NU] ¦ 12 μου A [2%] ¦ --- ℵB [1%] ὅτι οὐδένα ὑμῶν ἐβάπτισα εἰ μὴ Κρίσπον καὶ Γάϊον, 행 18:8ἵνα μή τις εἴπῃ ὅτι εἰς τὸ ἐμὸν ὄνομα ἐβάπτισα.(h)εβαπτισα f35 [95%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP ¦ εβαπτισθητε 𝕻46ℵA,B,C [3%] NU ¦ five further readings [2%] Ἐβάπτισα δὲ καὶ τὸν Στεφανᾶ οἶκον· λοιπὸν οὐκ οἶδα εἴ τινα ἄλλον ἐβάπτισα. Οὐ γὰρ ἀπέστειλέν με Χριστὸς βαπτίζειν, ἀλλ᾿(i)αλλ rell ¦ αλλα 𝕻46ℵB [1%] NU εὐαγγελίζεσθαι—οὐκ ἐν σοφίᾳ λόγου, ἵνα μὴ κενωθῇ ὁ σταυρὸς τοῦ Χριστοῦ.벧후 1:16; 고전 2:13

The nature of the Gospel

Foolishness to the lost

Ὁ(j)ο rell ¦ --- CP λόγος γὰρ ὁ τοῦ σταυροῦ τοῖς μὲν ἀπολλυμένοις μωρία ἐστίν, τοῖς δὲ σῳζομένοις ἡμῖν δύναμις Θεοῦ ἐστιν. 행 17:18; 롬 1:16Γέγραπται γάρ· «Ἀπολῶ τὴν σοφίαν τῶν σοφῶν, καὶ τὴν σύνεσιν τῶν συνετῶν ἀθετήσω.» Ποῦ σοφός; Ποῦ γραμματεύς; Ποῦ συζητητὴς τοῦ αἰῶνος τούτου; Οὐχὶ ἐμώρανεν ὁ Θεὸς τὴν σοφίαν τοῦ κόσμου τούτου;(k)τουτου f35 [96%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP ¦ --- 𝕻46ℵA,B,C [4%] NU Ἐπειδὴ γάρ, ἐν τῇ σοφίᾳ τοῦ Θεοῦ, οὐκ ἔγνω ὁ κόσμος διὰ τῆς σοφίας τὸν Θεόν, εὐδόκησεν ὁ Θεὸς διὰ τῆς μωρίας τοῦ κηρύγματος σῶσαι τοὺς πιστεύοντας 마 11:25—ἐπειδὴ καὶ(l)και rell ¦ 1 οι [45%] [According to Swanson, but no one else mentions it.] Ἰουδαῖοι σημεῖον(m)σημειον f35 [92%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP ¦ σημεια 𝕻46(ℵ)A,B,C [8%] NU αἰτοῦσιν καὶ Ἕλληνες σοφίαν ζητοῦσιν, 마 12:38; 마 16:1ἡμεῖς δὲ κηρύσσομεν Χριστὸν ἐσταυρωμένον· Ἰουδαίοις μὲν σκάνδαλον, Ἕλλησιν(n)ελλησιν f35 [96%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP ¦ εθνεσιν ℵA,B,C [4%] NU δὲ μωρίαν. 행 17:18; 롬 9:32Αὐτοῖς δὲ τοῖς κλητοῖς, Ἰουδαίοις τε καὶ Ἕλλησιν, Χριστὸν Θεοῦ δύναμιν καὶ Θεοῦ σοφίαν, 롬 1:16; 골 2:3ὅτι τὸ μωρὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ σοφώτερον τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἐστίν, καὶ τὸ ἀσθενὲς τοῦ Θεοῦ ἰσχυρότερον τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἐστίν.(o)εστιν f35 C [93%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP ¦ --- ℵA,B [4%] NU ¦ --- 𝕻46 [3%] omit the whole clause (A likely case of homoioteleuton—three words in a row.)

God uses ‘nothings’

Βλέπετε γὰρ τὴν κλῆσιν ὑμῶν, ἀδελφοί· ὅτι οὐ πολλοὶ σοφοί, κατὰ σάρκα, οὐ πολλοὶ δυνατοί, οὐ πολλοὶ εὐγενεῖς· 요 7:48; 약 2:5ἀλλὰ τὰ μωρὰ τοῦ κόσμου ἐξελέξατο ὁ Θεὸς ἵνα τοὺς σοφοὺς καταισχύνῃ,(p)τους σοφους καταισχυνη f35 [73%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP ¦ ∼ 312 𝕻46ℵB,C [12%] NU ¦ --- A [15%] omit a whole line [homoioteleuton] καὶ τὰ ἀσθενῆ τοῦ κόσμου ἐξελέξατο ὁ Θεὸς ἵνα καταισχύνῃ τὰ ἰσχυρά· 고후 10:5καὶ τὰ ἀγενῆ τοῦ κόσμου καὶ τὰ ἐξουθενημένα ἐξελέξατο ὁ Θεός—καὶ(q)και f35 B [98%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP ¦ --- 𝕻46ℵA,C [2%] NU τὰ μὴ ὄντα—ἵνα τὰ ὄντα καταργήσῃ· ὅπως μὴ καυχήσηται πᾶσα σὰρξ ἐνώπιον τοῦ Θεοῦ.(r)του θεου f35 𝕻46ℵA,B [92%] HF,RP,OC,CP,NU ¦ αυτου C [8%] TR 롬 3:27; 엡 2:9Ἐξ αὐτοῦ δὲ ὑμεῖς ἐστε ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ, ὃς ἐγενήθη ἡμῖν σοφία(s)ημιν σοφια f35 [96%] HF,RP,OC,TR,CP ¦ ∼ 21 (𝕻46)ℵA,C [4%] NU ¦ ∼ 2 ημων B ἀπὸ Θεοῦ—δικαιοσύνη τε καὶ ἁγιασμὸς καὶ ἀπολύτρωσις— 요 17:19; 벧전 1:18; 골 2:3ἵνα καθὼς γέγραπται· «Ὁ καυχώμενος, ἐν Κυρίῳ καυχάσθω.»고후 10:17