Luk Lukas, kapitelkapittel LukasevangelietEvangeliet etter Lukas, kapitelkapittel 13

Surdegen

Det liknar en surdeg, som en kvinna tar och blandar in i tre mått mjöl tills allt blir syrat."

Lukas 13:21 i ulike oversettelser

Svensk

SRB26 Det är likt en surdeg, som en kvinna tog och gömde i tre mått mjöl tills alltsammans blev syrat.

SKB Det liknar surdeg (jäst) som en kvinna gömmer (blandar – gr. ekgrupto) i tre mått (gr. saton – motsvarar 13 liter) mjöl [totalt omkring 40 liter] till dess hela degen har jäst [blivit påverkad av jästen].” [Lukas växlar mellan man och kvinna när han sammanställer sitt evangelium, se vers 19 där ”en man sår” och 21 där ”en kvinna gömmer”. Huvudpoängen är hur Guds rike börjar smått men kommer att växa. Samtidigt antyder liknelsen också att Gudsriket växer oproportionerligt. Ett planterat senapsfrö blir bara en buske, inte ett träd. Redan 30-60 dagar efter sådd kan man skörda senapsfrön från senapsbusken, som då är några decimeter hög. Busken kan växa vidare och bli 2-3 meter hög, men då ger den inte längre någon skörd. Här kan finnas en antydan om att Guds rike ger god frukt i de små sammanhangen. Surdegen är genomgående en bild på falska läror i Bibeln. Mitt i det växande Gudsriket finns det också ondska. I berättelsen som föregår dessa liknelser var ju föreståndaren i synagogan en som inte ville se människor helade, se vers 10-17! Se även kommentarer i Matt 13.]

Norsk bokmål

ONLNT [13:20–21] Der Gud regjerer, blir det også som når en kvinne blander gjær i deigen sin når hun baker. Hun tar bare litt gjær og blander det inn i en stor mengde mel og elter det sammen. Så påvirker gjæren hele den store deigen.”

Engelsk

KJV (66 books) It is like leaven, which a woman took and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened.

AFINT (Exp US) It is like yeast that a woman took and mixed into three measures of flour until the entire batch of dough was leavened.”

AFINT (Lit US) It is like leaven that a woman took and hid in three measures of flour, until the whole was leavened.”

ASV It is like unto leaven, which a woman took and hid in three measures of meal, till it was all leavened.

BSB It is like leaven that a woman took and mixed into three measures of flour, until all of it was leavened.”

DRA It is like to leaven, which a woman took and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened.

EMTV It is like leaven, which a woman took and hid in three measures of meal until it was all leavened.”

FBV It's like yeast that a woman took and mixed into three measures of flour which made the whole batch rise.”

GNV It is like leauen, which a woman tooke, and hid in three peckes of floure, till all was leauened.

LSV It is like leaven, which a woman, having taken, hid in three measures of meal, until all was leavened.”

NASB It is like leaven, which a woman took and hid in three sata of flour until it was all leavened.” NASB 2020

NIV (US) It is like yeast that a woman took and mixed into about sixty pounds of flour until it worked all through the dough.”

NIV (UK) It is like yeast that a woman took and mixed into about thirty kilograms of flour until it worked all through the dough.’

OJB It is like se'or (leaven), which an isha took and hid in shalosh (three) measures of wheat flour until the whole batch was leavened.

TCENT It is like leaven that a woman took and mixed into three measures of flour until it had all been leavened.”

T4T It is like a little bit of yeast that a woman mixed with about 50 pounds of flour. That small amount of yeast made the whole batch of dough swell up.”

WEB (US) It is like yeast, which a woman took and hid in three measures of flour, until it was all leavened.”